Lumber Fracture surgery and implant

A lumbar fracture refers to a break in one or more vertebrae of the lower spine (L1-L5). These fractures can result from trauma (e.g., falls, car accidents), osteoporosis, or tumors. Severe cases may require surgical stabilization with implants.

Symptoms of a Lumbar Fracture

• Severe back pain (worsens with movement).
• Swelling & bruising around the spine.
• Numbness/weakness in legs (if nerves are compressed).
• Loss of bowel/bladder control (emergency—indicates cauda equina syndrome).
• Difficulty standing or walking.

Types of Lumbar Fractures

1. Compression Fracture – Vertebra collapses (common in osteoporosis).
2. Burst Fracture – Vertebra breaks from high-impact trauma (risk of spinal cord injury).
3. Flexion-Distraction (Chance Fracture) – Spine stretches apart (common in seatbelt injuries).
4. Fracture-Dislocation – Bone breaks and shifts (unstable, often requires surgery).